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US Molded Fiber Tableware Imports by Country (2025-2026)

Data · US Census Bureau · Quarterly, retrieved 2026-08-04 · 14 min read ·August 4, 2026 Written by Ecofy Content Team

Monthly US import data for molded fiber plates, bowls and cups by origin. China fell 67.8% to 3.9%, Thailand rose to 44.4%. US Census figures, open dataset.

Line chart of US molded fiber tableware imports by country, January 2025 to May 2026. China falls from 67.8 percent to 3.9 percent of import value while Thailand rises to 44.4 percent and India reaches 4.8 percent.
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    Key finding: US imports of molded fiber tableware fell 41 percent between January 2025 and May 2026, from 23.1 to 13.6 million dollars a month. Over the same period China’s share collapsed from 67.8 percent to 3.9 percent while Thailand rose from 0.7 percent to 44.4 percent. India’s share rose from 0.9 percent to 4.8 percent.

    3.9%

    China's share

    was 67.8% in Jan 2025

    44.4%

    Thailand's share

    was 0.7% in Jan 2025

    4.8%

    India's share

    was 0.9%, 7th largest origin

    −41%

    Total US imports

    $23.1m to $13.6m a month

    China, Thailand, Vietnam, Taiwan and India shares of US molded fiber tableware imports, Jan 2025 to May 2026 Line chart of five origins. China moves from 67.8 percent to 3.9 percent, peaking at 70.0 percent. Thailand moves from 0.7 percent to 44.4 percent, peaking at 54.7 percent. Vietnam moves from 11.1 percent to 10.6 percent, peaking at 19.2 percent. Taiwan moves from 4.1 percent to 8.2 percent, peaking at 19.8 percent. India moves from 0.9 percent to 4.8 percent, peaking at 11.9 percent. Thailand first exceeds China in Jun 2025, 7 months before the antidumping and countervailing duty orders took legal effect, marked on the chart at January 2026. Source: US Census Bureau, HS 4823.70.0020. 0% 15% 30% 45% 60% 75% Thailand overtakes China duty orders in force Jan 25 Mar May Jul Sep Nov Jan 26 Mar May 3.9% 44.4% 10.6% 8.2% 4.8% 70.0% 54.7% China Thailand Vietnam Taiwan India
    Share of monthly US import value, HS 4823.70.0020 (plates, bowls or cups of paper pulp). End-of-series values labelled. Source: US Census Bureau, retrieved 2026-08-04.
    Total monthly US import value of molded fiber tableware Bar chart of monthly totals in millions of US dollars. The series starts at 23.1 million in Jan 2025, falls to a low of 8.3 million, and ends at 13.6 million, a fall of 41 percent. The market contracted as well as changing composition. $0m $5m $10m $15m $20m $25m orders in force $23.1m Jan 25 Mar $8.3m May Jul Sep Nov Jan 26 Mar $13.6m May
    Total monthly US import value, HS 4823.70.0020, US dollars millions. Source: US Census Bureau, retrieved 2026-08-04.

    The monthly data

    The table below gives US molded fiber tableware import data by origin for every month from January 2025 to May 2026, as a share of that month’s total import value. Ten origins are shown individually; every remaining country is grouped into “Other”.

    MonthTotalChinaThailandVietnamTaiwanMalaysiaCambodiaDom. Rep.IndonesiaIndiaOther
    Jan 2025$23.1m67.8%0.7%11.1%4.1%0.5%9.4%3.9%0.0%0.9%1.7%
    Feb 2025$18.5m70.0%2.2%9.7%6.7%0.4%2.4%5.7%0.0%1.4%1.5%
    Mar 2025$15.6m48.2%4.2%16.1%12.8%1.3%5.5%7.3%0.0%1.6%3.0%
    Apr 2025$13.1m42.2%2.9%18.3%19.8%2.7%5.2%5.0%0.0%2.7%1.3%
    May 2025$8.3m28.2%6.0%19.2%18.7%4.7%4.4%6.7%0.1%8.1%3.9%
    Jun 2025$9.5m6.6%23.5%13.0%19.0%11.6%9.6%6.0%0.0%3.9%6.8%
    Jul 2025$11.8m5.8%25.1%11.2%15.2%12.0%8.4%5.6%0.0%11.9%4.8%
    Aug 2025$16.0m2.9%35.5%19.2%11.3%8.3%5.3%3.7%0.0%11.5%2.4%
    Sep 2025$11.8m2.3%37.8%17.6%15.7%8.5%1.3%5.6%0.0%7.5%3.7%
    Oct 2025$11.9m2.8%50.9%10.8%13.6%9.2%1.8%4.1%0.0%4.4%2.4%
    Nov 2025$13.2m5.7%51.1%8.1%13.2%12.8%2.0%4.4%0.0%1.5%1.4%
    Dec 2025$14.5m4.0%50.7%14.0%9.3%11.8%1.1%4.3%0.0%0.9%3.9%
    Jan 2026$15.8m5.3%54.7%12.4%6.7%11.1%0.0%3.4%2.0%1.6%2.9%
    Feb 2026$12.0m3.7%47.4%14.2%7.8%10.8%0.2%5.8%3.2%1.1%5.8%
    Mar 2026$15.7m3.5%45.6%9.4%9.0%11.5%0.0%4.5%11.5%1.4%3.6%
    Apr 2026$13.4m2.8%46.1%10.3%9.7%11.8%0.7%4.9%6.2%2.0%5.5%
    May 2026$13.6m3.9%44.4%10.6%8.2%5.4%1.0%6.2%10.5%4.8%5.1%

    Shares are of each month’s total, so every row sums to 100 percent. “Other” covers all remaining origins, none of which exceeded 3 percent in any single month. The antidumping and countervailing duty orders took legal effect on 27 January 2026.

    How much does the US import?

    US imports of molded fiber tableware totalled 13.6 million dollars in May 2026, against 23.1 million dollars in January 2025. That is a fall of 41 percent between those two months.

    The decline is not a single event. Monthly values dropped to 8.3 million dollars by May 2025, recovered to 16.0 million dollars in August 2025, and have since ranged between 11.8 and 16.0 million dollars.

    Which countries supply the US?

    Thailand supplied 44.4 percent of US molded fiber tableware imports in May 2026, making it the largest origin by a wide margin. Vietnam followed at 10.6 percent, Indonesia at 10.5 percent, Taiwan at 8.2 percent, the Dominican Republic at 6.2 percent, Malaysia at 5.4 percent and India at 4.8 percent.

    China, which supplied more than two thirds of the market at the start of 2025, held 3.9 percent, ranking eighth.

    Largest origins by total value

    Across the full 17 months, ranked by total value, the largest origins were Thailand at 71.3 million dollars, China at 50.4 million, Vietnam at 30.9 million, Taiwan at 26.1 million, Malaysia at 17.6 million and the Dominican Republic at 11.9 million. India was seventh at 8.6 million dollars.

    How did China’s share change?

    China’s share of US molded fiber tableware imports fell from 67.8 percent in January 2025 to 3.9 percent in May 2026.

    The decline was concentrated in a four month window. China held 70.0 percent in February 2025, then 48.2 percent in March, 42.2 percent in April, 28.2 percent in May and 6.6 percent by June. It has not exceeded 5.8 percent in any month since.

    That window closed roughly seven months before the duty orders took legal effect on 27 January 2026. Preliminary determinations in an antidumping case precede the final orders, and the data indicates importers repriced and re-sourced on the preliminary signal rather than waiting for the orders to be published.

    Why did Thailand gain the most?

    Thailand is outside the scope of the molded fiber tableware orders, which name China and Vietnam. Thailand faces separate antidumping and countervailing duty orders on paper plates, which cover a different product scope.

    Thailand’s share rose from 0.7 percent in January 2025 to a peak of 54.7 percent in January 2026, and has since ranged between 44.4 and 47.4 percent.

    Vietnam is named in the molded fiber orders but was not displaced, holding between 8.1 and 19.2 percent throughout. Antidumping rates are set per exporter rather than per country, which may explain why some Vietnamese shipments continued.

    Has India’s share increased?

    India’s share rose from 0.9 percent in January 2025 to 4.8 percent in May 2026, a 5.7-fold increase. India was the seventh largest origin in May 2026, behind Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Taiwan, the Dominican Republic and Malaysia.

    India’s share is volatile. It peaked at 11.9 percent in July 2025 and 11.5 percent in August 2025, then fell to 0.9 percent by December 2025 before recovering. Monthly values at this scale are sensitive to individual container shipments, so short term movements should not be read as trend.

    What importers should check

    The figures above describe the market. Four things follow from them for anyone placing an order.

    Check the origin on your last invoice, not the brand on the box. Duties attach to country of manufacture and to the specific exporter, not to the trading company that sold to you. A supplier can change its manufacturing origin without changing its name.

    Ask for the exporter’s own rate, not the country rate. Antidumping rates are set per exporter. Two factories in the same country can carry very different rates, and the country-wide rate applies only where an exporter has no rate of its own.

    Expect Thailand in competing quotes. Thailand supplies 44.4 percent of this market and is outside the molded fiber orders. If a quote looks unusually competitive, origin is the first thing to check, along with whether the product falls under the separate paper-plates orders that do cover Thailand.

    Price the paperwork, not just the unit. The cost difference between origins now sits in duty exposure, cash deposits at entry and the documentation needed to prove scope. Those are landed-cost items that do not appear on a unit price.

    Methodology

    Source. US Census Bureau, USA Trade Online / international trade API, general imports. Retrieved 4 August 2026.

    Which commodity code this uses

    Commodity code. HS 4823.70.0020 in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), described there as “plates, bowls or cups of paper pulp”. This is the specific US ten digit line for molded fiber tableware. The duty orders use the term “thermoformed molded fiber products”, which covers the same goods.

    Why the ten digit code matters

    Why the ten digit code matters. The six digit heading 4823.70 also contains 4823.70.0040, “molded or pressed articles of paper pulp, not elsewhere specified”, which includes egg cartons and protective packaging. Analysis at six digit level materially misstates the tableware picture, and understates India in particular. Figures on this page use the tableware line only.

    How the figures were reconciled

    Aggregates excluded. The Census country dimension returns trade blocs such as ASEAN and APEC and continent level codes alongside individual countries. These are excluded, leaving 37 individual countries and territories. Before publication the sum of those country values was checked against the Census TOTAL FOR ALL COUNTRIES row for each month and matched. The published CSV contains the country rows only, so a reader reproducing this should pull the total row directly from Census.

    Values. General imports, in US dollars. General imports measure everything arriving in the country, including goods entering bonded warehouses and foreign trade zones. Census also publishes imports for consumption, which counts goods entering the domestic economy and is the basis on which duty is assessed. The two series differ, so a figure quoted from one should not be compared with the other. Neither is customs value, and neither includes duty paid.

    Limitations

    • Trade codes are not brands. A country’s share indicates nothing about which manufacturer within that country won the business.
    • Values, not volumes. A shift in reported value can reflect price as well as quantity.
    • Data revises. Census figures are subject to revision. All figures carry a retrieval date.
    • Publication lag. May 2026 was the most recent month available at the retrieval date. The lag runs approximately two to three months.
    • Mirror data disagrees. India’s own export statistics report a materially larger value shipped to the United States than US figures record arriving. This page uses US reported data throughout, so shares are internally consistent, but the discrepancy is unresolved and relevant to anyone comparing sources.

    Reuse and citation

    Next update: this dataset is refreshed quarterly. The next revision is due November 2026, covering data to approximately August 2026.

    The underlying data is published by the US Census Bureau and is not subject to copyright. Our analysis, tables and charts may be republished with attribution to Ecofy and a link to this page.

    Suggested citation: Ecofy, “US Molded Fiber Tableware Imports by Country (2025-2026)”, analysis of US Census Bureau data, retrieved 4 August 2026, ecofy.io/resources/data/us-molded-fiber-tableware-imports/

    The full monthly dataset by country is available as an open CSV, with no registration required.

    Sources

    For the rules behind these figures, including which origins pay duty and how rates are set per exporter, see our guide to the 2026 US duty orders on molded fiber tableware. Buyers evaluating Indian supply can review sourcing for the US market.

    Open dataset

    Full monthly figures by country. No registration required. Source: US Census Bureau, covering 2025-01 to 2026-05, retrieved 2026-08-04.

    Download CSV

    Frequently Asked

    Frequently asked questions

    How much molded fiber tableware does the US import?

    US imports of molded fiber tableware were 13.6 million dollars in May 2026, down from 23.1 million dollars in January 2025. That is a 41 percent fall across the 17-month series, January 2025 to May 2026. The figures cover HS 4823.70.0020, the US tariff line for plates, bowls or cups of paper pulp, and are general import values reported by the US Census Bureau.

    Which country supplies the most molded fiber tableware to the US?

    Thailand. It supplied 44.4 percent of US molded fiber tableware imports in May 2026, up from 0.7 percent in January 2025. Thailand first overtook China in June 2025 and has held between 44 and 55 percent of the market since October 2025.

    Did the 2026 duty orders reduce Chinese imports of molded fiber tableware?

    Chinese share fell from 67.8 percent in January 2025 to 3.9 percent in May 2026. Most of that decline happened between March and June 2025, roughly seven months before the orders took legal effect on 27 January 2026, which indicates buyers moved on the preliminary determinations rather than the final orders.

    Read the US duty orders guide
    Has India's share of US molded fiber tableware imports increased?

    Yes. India rose from 0.9 percent in January 2025 to 4.8 percent in May 2026, peaking at 11.9 percent in July 2025. India was the seventh largest origin in May 2026, and Thailand captured most of the volume displaced from China.

    Can I reuse these figures?

    Yes. The underlying data is published by the US Census Bureau and is not subject to copyright. Our analysis, charts and tables may be republished with attribution to Ecofy and a link to this page. The full dataset is available as an open CSV, with no registration required.

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